Two-o-eight Trailhead, Coconino
Trailheads in Arizona
Photo: davidpinter / CC BY 3.0
What to Pack for Two-o-eight Trailhead, Coconino
Given these conditions, here's what to pack for a safe and comfortable visit.
The right gear turns potential problems into non-issues. Here's what Two-o-eight Trailhead demands.
Essential
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Water (minimum 2L) — Dehydration impairs judgment and endurance long before you feel thirsty; 2L is the minimum for a moderate day hike.
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Navigation (map/GPS/compass) — Phone batteries die, cell service disappears, and trail signs get vandalized; a paper map and compass always work.
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Sun protection (sunglasses, sunscreen) — UV exposure intensifies at elevation and near reflective surfaces like water and snow; sunburn can happen in under 30 minutes.
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First aid kit — Blisters, cuts, and sprains happen on even the easiest trails; basic supplies let you treat problems before they force a retreat.
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Extra food — A wrong turn or unexpected storm can extend any outing by hours; extra calories prevent fatigue and poor decision-making.
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Headlamp with extra batteries — Trails that seem short in daylight can take twice as long with route-finding or elevation; a headlamp keeps you moving safely after dark.
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Fire starter — Hypothermia can set in even during summer at higher elevations; a reliable fire starter provides warmth and a signal for rescuers.
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Emergency shelter (space blanket) — A space blanket weighs under two ounces and reflects up to 90% of body heat, buying time in an unplanned overnight.
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Knife or multi-tool — From cutting cord to preparing food to improvising gear repairs, a knife is the most versatile tool you can carry.
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Extra clothing layer — Mountain weather can shift from sunshine to sleet within an hour; an extra layer prevents dangerous heat loss.
Wildlife Gear
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Hiking buddy (avoid solo) — Groups of three or more are almost never involved in serious bear incidents; larger groups make more noise and appear more intimidating.
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Noise maker — Clapping, whistling, or using an air horn warns wildlife of your approach, preventing surprise encounters on blind corners.
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Gaiters — Snake-proof gaiters provide a physical barrier against venomous bites below the knee, where most strikes occur.
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First-aid snakebite kit — While evacuation to a hospital is the priority, a snakebite kit helps you stay calm and follow proper first-aid protocols.
Terrain Gear
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Trekking poles — Poles reduce knee impact by up to 25% on steep descents, preventing the joint pain that slows hikers on long routes.
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Ankle-support boots — Loose rock, roots, and uneven terrain put constant lateral stress on ankles; supportive boots prevent the sprains that end trips.
Seasonal Gear
- Spring: Camera, Wildflower field guide
- Fall: Camera, Binoculars (foliage viewing)
Activities & Best Time to Visit Two-o-eight Trailhead, Coconino
The Mountain Forest terrain here lends itself to a range of outdoor activities throughout the year.
Two-o-eight Trailhead draws visitors for hiking, but the 6 available activities mean there's more here than most expect.
Photographers rate this area 55/100, with Good dark sky (Bortle 4) and 3 excellent meteor showers being a major draw.
Activities
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hiking — Follow marked trails through forests, deserts, or alpine terrain for a deeper connection with nature.
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photography — Capture landscapes, wildlife, and changing light across trails, coastlines, and mountain vistas.
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picnicking — Spread a blanket, unpack a meal, and enjoy food outdoors surrounded by fresh air and open views.
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running — Hit scenic trails or park loops for a workout surrounded by fresh air and open space.
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walking — A simple way to explore trails, shorelines, and park paths at your own pace while taking in the scenery.
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wildlife_viewing — Observe animals in their natural habitats, from grazing deer to soaring raptors overhead.
Best months: May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Terrain: Mountain Forest — Mountain forests combine dense tree cover with steep slopes and elevation changes.
Wildlife Safety at Two-o-eight Trailhead, Coconino
While the wildlife here is part of the experience, some species require caution and preparation.
Awareness is the best safety tool at Two-o-eight Trailhead. Here are the wildlife considerations for this area.
- Mountain lions
- Venomous snakes
- Far from city (89mi)
- Good dark sky (Bortle 4)
- 3 excellent meteor showers
- Fall foliage
- Spring wildflowers
Venomous Snakes
Venomous snakes here include Western Diamondback, Mojave, Sidewinder. They're most active during warm months.
A heavy-bodied rattlesnake with bold diamond-shaped blotches along the back and a black-and-white banded tail ending in a rattle.
Seek emergency medical care immediately and keep the bitten limb immobilized at heart level.
A large rattlesnake with diamond-like dorsal blotches and a banded tail similar to the Western Diamondback.
Call emergency services immediately and limit movement to slow venom spread.
A small pale rattlesnake with horn-like scales above each eye and a sidewinding mode of travel.
Seek immediate medical attention and immobilize the affected limb.
- Watch where you step and place hands
- Stay on trails
- Wear boots and long pants in snake country
- Do not reach under rocks or logs
- If bitten: stay calm, immobilize limb, seek medical help immediately
- Do NOT: cut wound, suck venom, apply tourniquet, ice, or alcohol
Nature & Wildlife at Two-o-eight Trailhead, Coconino
The Mountain Forest terrain here supports a rich ecosystem worth noticing as you explore.
30 bird species have been documented near Two-o-eight Trailhead, alongside 1 mammals and a rich variety of native plants.
Trees (1)
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Arizona sycamore — Trunks may become massive near the base.
Wildflowers (4)
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purple owl's-clover — Dense spikes of purple-tipped bracts. -
pinkflower hedgehog cactus — Clumping cylindrical stems with dense spines. -
California poppy — Bright orange cup-shaped flowers with silky petals. -
Coulter's lupine — It blooms in spring.
Shrubs (3)
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Brittlebush — A rounded desert shrub with silvery fuzzy leaves and bright yellow daisy-like flowers. -
Engelmann's Hedgehog Cactus — Adapted to desert heat, this cactus stores water in thick stems and tolerates prolonged drought. -
Sonoran scrub oak — The plant forms thickets in arid landscapes.
Other Plants (5)
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saguaro
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Buckhorn Cholla
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jojoba
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Panamint liveforever
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ocotillo
Mammals (1)
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White-tailed Deer — Reddish-brown in summer and grayish in winter with a bright white underside to the tail.
Birds (30)
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Red-winged Blackbird — Male black with red and yellow shoulder patch -
House Sparrow — Male with gray crown and black bib -
European Starling — Glossy black with iridescent green and purple sheen -
Eurasian Collared-Dove — Pale gray-beige body -
Dark-eyed Junco — Slate-gray form with white belly
Reptiles (7)
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Ornate Tree Lizard — A small spiny lizard with gray to brown coloration and subtle patterning. -
Plateau Fence Lizard — A medium lizard with spiny scales and gray to brown coloration. -
Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnake — A heavy-bodied rattlesnake with bold diamond-shaped dorsal blotches. -
Common Side-blotched Lizard — A small slender lizard with mottled brown or gray coloration. -
Greater Short-horned Lizard — A stout-bodied lizard with short horns on the back of the head.
Amphibians (3)
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Canyon Tree Frog -
Red-spotted Toad -
Lowland Leopard Frog
Insects (6)
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Pipevine Swallowtail -
Queen -
Marine Blue -
Gray Buckeye -
Dainty Sulphur
Other Wildlife (1)
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Desert Blonde Tarantula
Nature Bingo at Two-o-eight Trailhead, Coconino
Can you spot them all? Check off each species as you find it on your visit.
Wildlife Challenge
Botany Challenge
Two-o-eight Trailhead, Coconino Climate & Sun
For detailed planning, here's the climate data for this area.
The weather at Two-o-eight Trailhead follows a Temperate pattern — here's the monthly breakdown.
Climate type: Temperate
Annual avg temp: 49.5°F
Annual precipitation: 34.3 in
With an average annual temperature of 49.5°F and 34.3 inches of precipitation, Two-o-eight Trailhead has cool, moderate rainfall conditions. Summer highs average around 68°F, while winter lows drop to 33°F.
Best months to visit: May, Jun, Sep, Oct.
| Month | Avg Temp | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 33°F | 4.7 in |
| Feb | 35°F | 4.4 in |
| Mar | 40°F | 3.8 in |
| Apr | 45°F | 1.4 in |
| May | 54°F | 1.0 in |
| Jun | 64°F | 0.3 in |
| Jul | 68°F | 3.3 in |
| Aug | 66°F | 4.1 in |
| Sep | 61°F | 2.4 in |
| Oct | 52°F | 1.8 in |
| Nov | 41°F | 2.5 in |
| Dec | 33°F | 4.6 in |
Daylight & Sun Times
Daylight ranges from 9.9 hours in winter to 14.4 hours in summer — a difference of 4.5 hours.
Summer: 5:10 AM – 7:37 PM
Winter: 7:22 AM – 5:15 PM
Two-o-eight Trailhead, Coconino Trip Planning & Access
Planning your trip to Two-o-eight Trailhead — here's the practical information you'll need.
From Phoenix, Two-o-eight Trailhead is a drive covering 89 miles.
Visitor Friendliness
This location rates likely_allowed for dogs, excellent for families, and highly_suitable for elderly visitors.
- Dogs: likely_allowed — No restrictions found
- Families: excellent
- Elderly: highly_suitable (Unpaved surface)
- Strollers: possible (50/100)
- Beginners: Good starting point (Moderate difficulty (+5))
- Accessibility: Generally accessible to most visitors (90/100)
Places Near Two-o-eight Trailhead, Coconino
There's more to explore in this part of Arizona.
Here's what else is nearby if you want to expand your itinerary beyond Two-o-eight Trailhead.
Nearby Trails
- Merganser Trail, Coconino 0.84 mi
- Mallard Trail, Coconino 1.14 mi
- Bear Canyon Lake Trail, Coconino 1.2 mi
- Mogollon Rim Snowmobile B Trail, Coconino 1.22 mi
Nearby Campgrounds
- Bear Canyon Lake Campground, Coconino 1.17 mi
- Promontory Pit Road Campground, Coconino 1.27 mi
- Fr 84 Campground, Coconino 1.58 mi
- Fr 169 Campground, Coconino 2.77 mi
Stargazing & Night Sky at Two-o-eight Trailhead, Coconino
Once you're geared up and settled in, the night sky here offers its own rewards.
Two-o-eight Trailhead sits under Bortle class 4 skies — Rural/suburban transition for stargazing in Arizona.
Constellations
From Two-o-eight Trailhead, you can trace Ursa Minor, Cepheus across the sky on clear nights.
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Ursa Minor — Home to Polaris, the North Star, Ursa Minor forms a small dipper shape that circles the northern sky year-round. -
Cepheus — Cepheus appears as a faint house-shaped pattern near Polaris in the northern sky.
Meteor Showers
Time your visit around December 13-14 for the Geminids, the strongest meteor shower visible from this latitude.
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Geminids — peaks December 13-14 (excellent)One of the most reliable and active showers of the year; best viewed after 10 PM when Gemini rises higher in the sky.
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Quadrantids — peaks January 3-4 (excellent)This brief but intense shower peaks before dawn; early morning hours offer the best chance to see multiple meteors.
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Perseids — peaks August 11-13 (excellent)A summer favorite with warm nighttime viewing; look northeast after 10 PM.
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Eta Aquariids — peaks May 5-6 (good)Best seen before dawn in the southeastern sky as Aquarius rises.
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Delta Aquariids — peaks July 28-29 (fair)Best viewed after midnight when Aquarius is higher in the southern sky.
Planets
Planets visible to the naked eye from this location:
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Venus — The brightest planet, often called the Morning or Evening Star -
Jupiter — The largest planet, bright and steady in the night sky -
Saturn — Famous for its rings, visible as a golden steady light -
Mars — The Red Planet, recognizable by its reddish-orange hue
Equipment Guide
- Naked eye: Venus, Jupiter, Saturn, Mars, Mercury (with care)
- Binoculars: Jupiter moons, Uranus, Saturn rings (barely)
- Small telescope: Saturn rings, Jupiter bands, Mars surface features, Neptune
Viewing Tips
- Check planets rise/set times for your specific date
- Planets appear along the ecliptic (zodiac path)
- Planets don't twinkle like stars - steady light
- Venus and Jupiter are unmistakable - brightest objects after Moon
- Use a stargazing app to confirm planet positions
- Best viewing: when planet is highest in sky (transit)
Best Viewing Months
- Evening: Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb
- Morning: Jul, Aug, Sep
Seasonal Highlights at Two-o-eight Trailhead, Coconino
The sky isn't the only thing that changes with the seasons at Two-o-eight Trailhead.
Two-o-eight Trailhead is a year-round destination, but each season has its own character and highlights.
Spring Wildflowers
Peak bloom: March - April
Check local park websites for bloom reports
Fall Foliage
Peak color: October 15 – November 5
Best trees for color: Maple, Oak, Aspen
Higher elevations peak 1-2 weeks earlier
Bird Migration
Spring peak: March - April
Fall peak: October - November
Best spots: Wetlands, coastlines, mountain ridges
Indigenous Land at Two-o-eight Trailhead, Coconino
This area sits on land with a deep human history that predates modern recreation.
The 4 Indigenous groups connected to this land include Hopitutskwa, Pueblos, Ndee/Nnēē: (Western Apache).
Territories
Languages
Indigenous languages connected to this territory include Dilzhę́’é (South).
Data from Native Land Digital
Two-o-eight Trailhead, Coconino Geology & Natural History
Beyond the trails and wildlife, Two-o-eight Trailhead sits within a landscape shaped by millions of years of geological processes. Here's what researchers and surveys have documented about this area.
Bedrock Geology
- Rock Type
- Permian sedimentary rocks
- Formation
- Kaibab Formation; Toroweap Formation; Coconino Sandstone
- Lithology
- Major:{sandstone,limestone}, Minor:{chert}
- Age
- Permian
Fossils
- Fossil Occurrences
- 159
- Unique Species
- 110
- Oldest
- 315.2 million years ago
Mineral Deposits
- Deposit Sites
- 48
- Richness
- High
- Minerals Found
- Sand and Gravel, Construction, Manganese, Gold, Copper, Silver, Barium-Barite, Quartz
Endangered Species
- Species at Risk
- 1478
- ESA Endangered
- 29
- ESA Threatened
- 16
- Conservation Score
- 100/100
Temperature Records
- Record High
- 110°F (2005-07-12)
- Record Low
- -18°F (1922-02-02)
Wildfire History
This area has a relatively low wildfire risk, but always follow posted fire regulations.
- Recorded Fires
- 128
- Largest Fire
- Dude (24,755.9 acres)
- Most Recent
- 2024
- Fire Risk
- Extreme
Caves & Karst Features
- Feature Types
- Carbonate rocks at or near the land surface in a humid climate
- Karst Score
- 40
Watershed
- Watershed
- Ellison Creek
- Water Quality (Good)
- 10.746%
- Impaired
- 0%
Meteorite Landings
- Meteorites Found
- 2
- Largest
- Clover Springs (7.7 kg)
Reported Phenomena
- UFO Sightings
- 7 (NUFORC)
- Bigfoot Reports
- 7 (BFRO)
- Eeriness Score
- 54/100
Two-o-eight Trailhead, Coconino Safety & Conditions
Before heading out, check these real-time safety resources for current conditions.
Check these official resources for current conditions at Two-o-eight Trailhead before you go.
Coordinates: 34.38899, -111.003084